Monday, August 21, 2023

Hawaiian SEL the Aloha Spirit

Here are some tips for cultivating an Ohana (family) and Aloha spirit in a classroom using Hawaiian social-emotional learning (SEL) principles:
The Aloha Spirit is a coordination of the mind and heart within each person. It's a way of being nice to people and thinking and emoting good feelings to others. The Aloha Spirit is also a character trait that expresses the charm, warmth, and sincerity of Hawaii's people.
The Aloha Spirit law was introduced in Hawaii in 1986 and mandates that state officials and judges treat the public with Aloha. The law is encoded in the Hawaii Revised Statutes, Section 5-7.5.


- Start each day with an Oli Aloha - a short Hawaiian chant or song about love, joy, and gratitude. This helps set a positive tone.




- Incorporate Hawaiian values like Kokua (helping others), Lokahi (harmony), Malama (caring) into lessons. Have students reflect on times they demonstrated these.

Here are some key Hawaiian family values that can be incorporated into lessons and activities in a school setting:

- 'Ohana - The concept of family, including extended family members and close community. Emphasize the importance of maintaining strong family bonds.

- Lokahi - Harmony and unity. Teach students to value getting along, coexisting peacefully, and resolving conflicts through open communication.  

- Kuleana - Responsibility. Encourage students to recognize their kuleana to their 'ohana, community, and environment. Teach accountability.

- Malama - To care for and protect. Instill the value of malama for one another, nature, and cultures/traditions. Practice stewardship.

- Kapu Aloha - Being compassionate, patient, and kind even in difficult situations. Keep responses positive and avoid harming others.

- Ho'ihi - Respect, honor. Demonstrate ho'ihi for diversity, elders, heritage, and practices even if different from one's own. 

- Aloha - The spirit of unconditional love and compassion. Foster an environment where students feel welcomed, supported, appreciated.

- 'Imi 'Ike - Seeking knowledge and striving to learn. Help students develop a growth mindset and curiosity.

- Ha'aha'a - Being humble, modest, not boastful. Encourage humility, not comparing oneself to others.

- Ho'omau - Perseverance and resilience. Teach students to face challenges with inner strength and determination.

Incorporating these values through modeling, discussion, and projects can nurture cultural awareness and character development.

- Learn basic Hawaiian words for emotions like Hau'oli (happy), Maka'u (afraid). Use these when discussing feelings.

Here are 20 basic Hawaiian words and phrases that can be helpful for students to learn, along with their pronunciation:

1. Aloha (ah-LO-ha) - Hello, goodbye, love

2. Mahalo (ma-HA-lo) - Thank you 

3. ʻOhana (oh-HA-nah) - Family 

4. Keiki (KAY-kee) - Child

5. Kumu (KOO-moo) - Teacher 

6. Haumāna (hah-oo-MAH-nah) - Student 

7. Hauʻoli (hah-oo-OH-lee) - Happy

8. Ono (OH-no) - Delicious

9. Makuahine (mah-KOO-ah-hee-nay) - Mother

10. Makua kāne (mah-KOO-ah KAH-nay) - Father 

11. Kaikaina (KY-ky-nah) - Sibling

12. Kaikunāne (KY-koo-NAH-nay) - Brother

13. Kaikaina (KY-ky-nah) - Sister 

14. Keiki kāne (KAY-kee KAH-nay) - Boy

15. Keiki wahine (KAY-kee wah-HEE-nay) - Girl

16. Pōmaikaʻi (po-my-KYE) - Good luck

17. Aloha kakahiaka (ah-LO-ha kah-kah-hee-AH-kah) - Good morning

18. Aloha ahiahi (ah-LO-ha ah-hee-AH-hee) - Good afternoon/evening 

19. Hoʻomaikaʻi (ho-oh-my-KYE) - Congratulations 

20. Mālama (MAH-lah-mah) - To care for

Encouraging students to use these words helps incorporate Hawaiian language and culture into the classroom. Let me know if you need help with pronunciation!

- Practice Ho'oponopono - a conflict resolution process emphasizing forgiveness. Students share feelings, take responsibility, and make amends.

Here are the basic steps for practicing Ho'oponopono in a school environment along with examples:

1. Share feelings - The student who caused harm shares how they feel about the situation. For example: "I feel really bad that I called Jesse those mean names."

2. Take responsibility - The student acknowledges their role in the conflict openly. For example: "It was wrong of me to tease Jesse about his glasses. I take responsibility for hurting his feelings." 

3. Repent/Apologize - The student sincerely apologizes for their actions. For example: "Jesse, I am deeply sorry for making fun of your glasses. It was very hurtful and wrong. Please forgive me."

4. Make amends/restitution - The student tries to make up for the harm done. For example: "Is there anything I can do to make this better? I will sit somewhere else from now on." 

5. Seek forgiveness - The harmed student is asked if they are ready to forgive. For example: "I understand if you don't want to forgive me yet. I hope you will in time."

6. Release - If the harmed student forgives, the incident is released. Both agree to move forward in a spirit of Aloha. 

7. Reconciliation - With forgiveness, the relationship is reconciled and students hug or find closure. Harmony is restored.

Practicing Ho'oponopono with guidance teaches accountability, empathy, and conflict resolution. It aligns with Hawaiian principles of reconciliation and forgiveness.

- Hold class Lua'au (parties) celebrating achievements, birthdays, holidays. Make leis, eat traditional foods, play Hawaiian music.

- Decorate classroom with Hawaiian art - tapa designs, hula artwork. Display maps, books on Hawaii. Surround students with the culture.

- Have older students become Hulu Kupuna (grandfriends) to younger ones. Emphasize Akahai - expressing tender feelings.

- Encourage cooperative projects vs competition. Talk about Ohana meaning we all support each other's success.

- Start a classroom Ulu - Hawaiian plant garden. Caring for it together builds community.

- Share Hawaiian folktales like Maui myths. Talk about history, values they represent.

The goal is to create a safe, inclusive place for students to learn and grow - a classroom Ohana guided by the Aloha spirit! Let me know if you need any other Hawaiian cultural integration ideas.

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