Below is a teacher master chart followed by student-friendly versions you can adapt for posters, phonics notebooks, or phoneme practice cards.
🧠 TEACHER REFERENCE CHART
Bouncy and Stretchy Sounds in Phonics
| Sound Type | Description | Example Sounds (Phonemes) | Example Words | How to Say It |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stretchy Sounds | Continuous sounds that can be held out or "stretched" without distortion. | /m/, /s/, /f/, /l/, /n/, /r/, /v/, /z/, /th/ (as in this), /sh/, /zh/, /ng/ | man, sun, fun, lip, run, van, zip, this, shoe, measure, song | Stretch your voice—hold the sound like a rubber band: “ssssss,” “mmmmmm.” |
| Bouncy Sounds | Quick, “popped” sounds that cannot be held out without adding an extra vowel. | /p/, /t/, /d/, /b/, /k/, /g/, /j/, /ch/, /q/, /x/ | pop, top, dog, bat, cat, game, jam, chip, queen, box | Say the sound with a light “bounce”—a quick tap of air: “p-p-p,” “t-t-t.” |
🗣️ Stretchy and Bouncy Vowels
| Sound Type | Description | Example Sounds | Example Words | How to Practice |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stretchy Vowels | Long vowels and r-controlled vowels can be stretched. | /ā/, /ē/, /ī/, /ō/, /ū/, /ar/, /or/, /er/ | cake, bee, kite, rope, cube, car, fork, her | Hold your voice steady: “āāā,” “ēēē.” |
| Bouncy Vowels | Short vowels are quick and clipped. | /ă/, /ĕ/, /ĭ/, /ŏ/, /ŭ/ | cat, bed, pig, pot, sun | Say it fast and clear, no stretching: “ă,” “ĕ,” “ĭ.” |
🧩 STUDENT CHART TEMPLATE #1
Phonics Sound Sort: Bouncy or Stretchy?
| Sound | Bouncy ⚡ | Stretchy 🎵 |
|---|---|---|
| /m/ | ✅ | |
| /s/ | ✅ | |
| /t/ | ✅ | |
| /p/ | ✅ | |
| /n/ | ✅ | |
| /f/ | ✅ | |
| /b/ | ✅ | |
| /l/ | ✅ | |
| /g/ | ✅ | |
| /r/ | ✅ | |
| /k/ | ✅ | |
| /v/ | ✅ | |
| /ch/ | ✅ | |
| /sh/ | ✅ | |
| /z/ | ✅ | |
| /th/ (this) | ✅ | |
| /th/ (thin) | ✅ | |
| /j/ | ✅ | |
| /ng/ | ✅ |
✅ = Stretchy
⚡ = Bouncy
🎨 STUDENT CHART TEMPLATE #2
Vowel Bounce & Stretch Chart
| Vowel | Bouncy (Short) | Stretchy (Long / R-controlled) |
|---|---|---|
| a | cat | cake, car |
| e | bed | bee, her |
| i | pig | kite |
| o | pot | rope, fork |
| u | sun | cube, burn |
✋ TEACHING TIPS
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Visual Anchor: Post the charts in color—blue for stretchy, red for bouncy.
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Kinesthetic Hook: Have students “stretch” their arms for stretchy sounds and “bounce” their fingers for bouncy sounds.
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Daily Routine: Use during phoneme blending (“Let’s stretch mmm-aa-nn”) and segmenting (“Bounce the sounds in cat: c-a-t”).
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Extension Activity: Students sort magnetic letters or sound cards under the bouncy or stretchy columns.
Would you like me to generate printable classroom versions of these (e.g. PDF posters or student mini-charts for phonics folders)? I can format them in landscape for easy wall display or notebook use.
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